Andrei Boutyline

Assistant Professor, Sociology

quantitative methods for studying large-scale dynamics of cognitive representations

Cultural systems are fundamentally structural phenomena, defined by patterns of relations between elements of public representations and individual behaviors and cognitions. However, because such systems are difficult to capture with traditional empirical approaches, they usually remain understudied. In my work, I draw on network analysis, statistics, and computer science to create novel approaches to such analyses, and on cognitive science to theorize the objects of these investigations. Broader questions that interest me are: how are different cultural elements interrelated with one another? What is the relationship between public cultural representations and individual cognition and behavior? And how can we capture the structure of these interrelationships across large social and time scales? Methodologically, I am currently focused no developing applications of word embeddings and other natural language processing methods to sociological questions about cultural change.

Changing gender connotations of intelligence and studiousness throughout the latter half of the 20th century measured using word embeddings. Intelligence gained a masculine gender coding just as studiousness gained a masculine one. Scores are z-scored average cosine similarities between sets of keywords and a gender dimension. Data source: Corpus of Historical American English.
Changing gender connotations of intelligence and studiousness throughout the latter half of the 20th century measured using word embeddings. Intelligence gained a masculine gender coding just as studiousness gained a masculine one. Scores are z-scored average cosine similarities between sets of keywords and a gender dimension. Data source: Corpus of Historical American English.